The real-world takeaway? Exercise remains one of the most effective ways to boost circulating mature BDNF. Making muscles ...

This work presents valuable new data on the role of D-Serine and how it competes with its stereoisomer L-Serine to influence metabolism. The work presents a variety of solid experimental data combined ...

Uric acid builds up in the blood when the body cannot excrete it efficiently, leading to painful gout attacks, kidney stones, and other complications. Current treatments often rely on drugs that block ...

We're here to tell you that lactic acid doesn't just cause sore muscles. In the skincare world, salicylic acid and glycolic acid rank among the best chemical exfoliation ingredients—but lactic acid is ...

Plants have evolved three photosynthetic pathways, each in response to distinct environmental conditions, resulting in differences in their ecological patterns of growth and distribution. Aa Aa Aa ...

Azelaic acid provides anti-inflammatory properties without being super irritating. “The ingredient helps with redness and bumps that go along with rosacea,” says Dr. Castilla. In a study considered as ...

In a study published in Metabolic Engineering, researchers engineered Escherichia coli to biosynthesize 2,5-pyridinedicarboxylate (2,5-PDCA) from glucose via p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA). The team ...

For families of children with pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency (PDCD), a rare metabolic disorder, hope is tied to one drug: DCA. The treatment is given orally and works to help the body ...

Introduction: The gut microbiota plays a central role in host metabolism and immunity, in part through bile acid (BA) biotransformation. In Caprinae animals such as goats and sheep, this process is ...

Background Gut microbial metabolites are recognised as critical effector molecules that influence the development of colorectal cancer (CRC). Peptidoglycan fragments (PGFs) produced by microbiota play ...

Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Crop Sterile Germplasm Resource Innovation and Application, College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China Total RNA was extracted from rice ...